How Long Is Tuna Season In The US?

Tuna Season In The United States

In the U.S., there isn’t a universal tuna fishing season. Instead, the season’s duration varies by state. The country’s vast size means tuna populations differ significantly across its coastal waters, so a single nationwide season isn’t feasible. Instead, each state sets its season based on local conditions and federal quotas.

Florida

Known as “the fishing capital” of the United States, Florida boasts an ideal climate for catching a wide variety of fish. Among its many offerings, tuna is a favorite for anglers, thriving in the warm coastal waters that make the Sunshine State unique.

The tuna season in Florida runs from May to September. It’s a popular time for fishing enthusiasts chasing big catches. However, it coincides with hurricane season, making the weather unpredictable. Those who head out in good conditions often land trophy-worthy tuna despite the risks. The reward is an unforgettable experience.

Hawaii

Hawaii is a paradise of natural wonders, boasting lush forests, scenic beaches, and vibrant marine life. The surrounding waters are rich with biodiversity, making the state a premier destination for fishing enthusiasts.

One of Hawaii’s most prized catches is yellowfin tuna, locally known as “Ahi.” While several tuna subspecies thrive off Hawaii’s coast, Ahi is considered the ultimate catch.

Tuna fishing in Hawaii is a year-round activity, but the prime season runs from May to September, with the peak months being June through August. The Kona coast stands out as a top fishing spot, celebrated for its calm weather and plentiful tuna.

Louisiana

Louisiana is a year-round haven for food lovers, renowned for its exceptional seafood dishes. If you’re visiting, try the region’s prized bluefin, blackfin, and yellowfin tunas.

Unlike many other states, Louisiana doesn’t enforce seasonal restrictions on tuna fishing. However, seasoned anglers agree that the prime months for tuna fishing are January through March when the waters are most abundant. Whether fishing or feasting, Louisiana offers an unforgettable experience for seafood enthusiasts.

Texas

Looking for a fishing adventure? Texas is a top destination with great saltwater fishing. The state offers diverse climates and ideal conditions for anglers. From July to November, fishing is at its peak, especially near Galveston. This is the best time to catch tuna, including yellowfin. Warm waters and the many oil rigs attract large schools of fish. Texas is perfect for an unforgettable fishing trip.

Delaware

Yellowfin tuna can be caught year-round in Delaware, making it a suitable spot for fishing enthusiasts. If you’re passionate about reeling in yellowfins, it’s time to pack your gear and head to this prime fishing spot. However, the daily catch limit is restricted to three yellowfin tuna per person.

California

The tuna fishing season in California varies yearly, but the state’s coastline is a haven for a diverse range of tuna species. Among the most notable are the massive and highly prized Pacific bluefin tuna, as well as the widely popular yellowfin tuna. Occasionally, you might even encounter other tuna swimming in these waters.

In 2025, NOAA will enforce an annual catch limit of 1,285 metric tons for Pacific bluefin tuna in U.S. waters. To manage this quota, commercial expedition limits are initially set at 60 metric tons per trip, with reductions implemented as the limit nears.

In California, peak tuna season typically runs from June through October, offering anglers ample opportunity to reel in this prized catch.

Washington

The albacore tuna fishing season typically begins in late June and runs through November, with the peak months being August and September. These summer months offer the best conditions for fishing albacore tuna.

In Washington state, anglers can also target other tuna species, such as skipjack, yellowfin, and northern bluefin. Unlike albacore, these species face stricter regulations. Fishermen can catch only two of each species per day. Catching three is not allowed by law.

New England

Bluefin tunas inhabit the northern region of New England. So, how long is bluefin tuna season in New England? The season spans from January to March for commercial fishers, with catches typically ranging from 100 to 600 pounds. Recreational anglers, however, can fish for bluefin tuna from June through November.

In April 2025, the Atlantic Bluefin Tuna Angling Category Gulf of America Trophy Fishery was officially closed, effective April 23. The closure followed projections indicating that the sub-quota of 2.3 metric tons had been met or possibly exceeded.

Maine

Maine is a top tuna fishing destination in the Northeast. The prime season runs from June to November, but some tuna are still caught in December. However, many believe six months isn’t enough for this iconic sport.

Massachusetts

Massachusetts is a popular spot for tuna fishing in the summer. Anglers flock here for the thrill of competition. The season starts in June and lasts into winter. Peak activity happens in August and September. Cape Cod waters are primarily known for bluefin tuna, making it a top target for fishermen in the area.

Tuna Season In The Outer Banks

Bluefin tuna season in the Outer Banks kicks off in November and runs through May, with peak catches occurring in February and March. Toward the end of the season, starting in late February and extending into winter, anglers have the opportunity to reel in giant tuna. However, catching these larger bluefin tunas often requires venturing up to 50 miles offshore—a distance that seems to grow yearly due to shifting ocean currents and warming waters.

U.S. Tuna Fishing Regulations (2025 Update)

Starting May 2025, recreational anglers can retain one Atlantic bluefin tuna per vessel per day or trip, provided the fish measures between 27 inches and less than 73 inches in curved fork length. This default limit will remain in effect through December 31, 2025, unless updated by future regulations.

For trophy-sized bluefin tuna (73 inches or larger), retention limits are region-specific:

• Gulf of Maine: 1 fish per vessel per year
• Southern New England: 1 fish per vessel per year
• Trophy South: Retention is prohibited (season closed)
• Gulf of Mexico: Retention is not permitted (season closed)

These restrictions apply exclusively to vessels holding an HMS Angling or HMS Charter/Headboat permit.

For commercial anglers, new trip limits for Pacific bluefin tuna are as follows:

• The limit is initially set at 60 metric tons per trip, with gradual reductions as the annual quota of 1,285 metric tons is approached.

Both recreational and commercial anglers are encouraged to stay updated on potential mid-season changes by following NOAA bulletins.

Top Tuna Fishing Destinations Around The World

While tuna fishing is a popular pastime in the United States, not every location is ideal for reeling in this prized catch. Beyond American waters, countless incredible destinations across the globe offer exceptional opportunities for tuna fishing:

The Bahamas

Tuna season in the Bahamas runs from May to August, offering some of the most abundant fishing opportunities in the region. The Bahamas is home to the same tuna species in Florida: yellowfin, bluefin, skipjack, and blackfin. The local waters provide an impressive catch, as the tuna population remains unaffected by overfishing. This makes the Bahamas a top spot for anglers looking for a thriving marine experience.

Cape Town

South Africa is one of the world’s most biodiverse countries, home to iconic wildlife like lions, wildebeests, and elephants roaming freely across its landscapes. But the country’s natural wonders aren’t limited to land—its surrounding waters teem with an incredible variety of fish and marine life.

Cape Town, in particular, stands out as a unique destination brimming with natural beauty. Off its coast, anglers can target various tuna species, including yellowfin, longfin, skipjack, and bigeye. The best time for tuna fishing here is during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer. This runs from October to June. During this time, the waters are full of activity.

Mallorca

Mallorca, part of Spain’s stunning Balearic Islands, is a prime destination for tuna fishing. The ideal time to catch tuna here is in the final weeks of May when conditions are just right. Spring is a productive season. Tuna are drawn to the island’s natural beauty and thrive in the warm, inviting waters of the Mediterranean during this time.

Tenerife

Tenerife, one of Spain’s picturesque islands, is an ideal destination for tuna fishing. The best time to visit is between March and May when the waters are teeming with an array of tuna species, including yellowfin and bigeye. This seasonal abundance makes Tenerife an exceptional spot for European anglers seeking an unforgettable fishing adventure.

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of tuna can you catch in the United States?

The U.S. is home to diverse tuna species, including bluefin, yellowfin, bigeye, skipjack, blackfin, and albacore. The species you’ll encounter and their availability vary by region.

What’s the best bait for tuna fishing?

Live bait such as sardines or squid is highly effective for yellowfin and skipjack. Additionally, artificial lures like poppers and trolling jigs are great options for attracting tuna.

Are there regulations for tuna fishing?

Yes, tuna fishing is regulated by NOAA. Rules include bag limits and size restrictions, which can differ by state. Before heading out, anglers should ensure they have both a state fishing license and NOAA’s Atlantic Highly Migratory Species permit.

Is tuna fishing available year-round?

Particular tuna species can be fished year-round in some areas, such as Delaware. However, most regions have peak seasons dictated by tuna migration patterns and environmental conditions.

Where can you find bluefin tuna?

Bluefin tuna migrate between cooler and warmer waters, and they are most commonly found along the coasts of New England, Massachusetts, California, and the Gulf of Mexico.